Signs and Symptoms:
Early detection of testicular cancer is key to successful treatment. Common signs and symptoms may include:
- A painless lump or swelling in the testicle
- A feeling of heaviness or discomfort in the scrotum
- Pain or a dull ache in the lower abdomen or groin
- An enlargement or change in the size or shape of the testicle
- Fluid collection in the scrotum (hydrocele)
- Pain or discomfort in the testicle or scrotum
If you or someone you know experiences any of these symptoms, it’s crucial to consult a healthcare professional promptly.
Prevention and Early Detection:
While testicular cancer cannot be entirely prevented, there are steps you can take to reduce the risk:
- Self-Exams: Regular testicular self-exams can help detect lumps or abnormalities early. Perform these exams monthly, ideally after a warm bath or shower when the scrotum is relaxed.
- Seek Prompt Medical Attention: If you notice any changes or symptoms in your testicles, don’t hesitate to see a healthcare provider for evaluation.
- Treatment for Cryptorchidism: If your child is born with undescended testicles, consult a pediatric urologist for surgical correction, as this can reduce the risk of testicular cancer.